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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.0308 Steel

Both S33228 stainless steel and EN 1.0308 steel are iron alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0308 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
100 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
7.8 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
140 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 380
230 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
360 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
190 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
32 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
93 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
13 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.17
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
98.2 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045