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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. S32520 Stainless Steel

Both S33228 stainless steel and S32520 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32520 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Reduction in Area, % 39
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Shear Strength, MPa 380
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
20
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
41
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
57.3 to 66.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
5.5 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020